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Anorexia
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Anorexia is found in all industrialized countries, in all socioeconomic groups and in a variety of ethnic and racial groups. [1] Anorexia is ranked the third highest illness in women and teens. [2] Anorexia is thought to be caused by a combination of cultural, psychological, familial and biological factors. Cultural influences such as slimness promoted by movie stars in the media can influence young people, as well as peer pressure to be thin.[3]
Anorexia is 10 times more common in females than males. While health experts don?t know why there is this gender divide, however, studies on twins indicate there is likely girly going on.[4] Anorexia is nothing but a neverending battle between your mind&reality&its time the media actually promotes positive health&stops giving girls eatting disorders because NO1 diserves this. [5] Anorexia is more common in girls and women. But recent research suggests that an increasing number of boys and men have been developing eating disorders in the last decade, perhaps because of growing social pressure. Anorexia is more that just starvation. [7]
Anorexia is a condition commonly defined as self-induced starvation. This definition can be misleading because a person with anorexia is often hungry but will refuse to eat by denying their own hunger and need for food as a result of an intense and distorted fear of becoming fat.[8] Anorexia is the refusal to eat and can lead to extreme weight loss, hormonal problems, and death. Bulimia involves cycles of binge eating followed by self-induced vomiting.[9] Anorexia is not something that you can learn about from a book, or from a friend or from stories, to truly understand it, you must live it. The closest thing you can come to it without actually having it, is being compassionate to the victim, at least try to help them.[10] Anorexia is a unique reaction to a series of internal and external conflicts; it is a negative way of coping with these struggles. The satisfaction of control over weight and food becomes important when seemingly everything else is emotionally painful. Anorexia is not a choice, it is a lifestyle. This isn't something you so much want to cure, but rather something you should cherish and embrace .[12]
Anorexia is an eating disorder where a starvation course is purposely sanctioned by a sufferer. Anorexia usually starts in young people around puberty, primarily in teenage girls and men too.[13] Anorexia is not a disease, but can be a symptom of a disease. To decide if a snake is truly anorexic, one must know the normal feeding patterns of the different snakes.[14] Anorexia is a condition that is seen most commonly in industrialized countries. It rarely is diagnosed in children before puberty or adults over age 40.[15] Anorexia is most common in adolescent girls and young women, but it can affect boys and men. [16] Anorexia is common in cancer patients with reported incidence between 15% and 40%. Primary anorexia is especially prevalent in patients with advanced malignancy, and is frequently a side effect of cancer treatments.[17] Anorexia is more frequently found in athletes or people in professions or sports that require a certain body type, such as modeling, ballet, theater, or wrestling. Anorexia affects mostly teenage girls and young women.[18] Anorexia is a prominent symptom in a wide variety of intestinal and extra intestinal disorders but as an isolated symptom is of little specific diagnostic value. An accurate medical and dietary history is integral to defining the potential causes for anorexia and weight loss.[19] Anorexia is a condition that describes the refusal to eat. It should be noted that the refusal to eat could be based on many different factors. Anorexia is often an ongoing, lifelong battle. It may wax or wane. Anorexia is a life threatening illness. Most of us probably first heard about this disorder through the nationally reported story and tragic death of Karen Carpenter, a singer and beloved entertainer.[22] Anorexia is remarkably similar to an obsessive compulsive disorder. Many anorexics are driven people, with a very strong desire to succeed or achieve.[23] Anorexia is not something sufferers can just “snap out of.” Anorexics’ minds are not their own; they are possessed by thoughts of weight, body image, food and calories. Many sufferers are not even free of the disease in their sleep, troubled by dreams of food, eating and exercise.[24] Anorexia is never a self-treatment issue. You must see a doctor, get a proper diagnosis and get professional treatment.[25] Anorexia is a serious illness. Although it may start out innocently enough, once it has you in it's grip, it's got you?until it kills you or you find a way to break free.[26] Anorexia is still more prevalent in young women than in young men. The disorder typically begins in teenage women who are either overweight or perceive themselves that way .[27] Anorexia is a coping method, albeit a very, very flawed and dangerous one, in response to the feeling that one's life is out of control. Extreme caloric restriction or over-exercising gives the anorexic a feeling of control in a life which has presented circumstances that produce anxiety, fear, or distress.[28] Anorexia is defined as the loss of the desire to eat, and its diagnosis is based on reduced appetite. However, the presence of anorexia could be characterized more effectively by identifying objective symptoms, including early satiety, taste alterations and nausea, and by assessing its severity.[29] Anorexia is purposeful starvation or a refusal to maintain a healthy body weight. The exact cause of anorexia is not known, but social attitudes towards body appearance and family factors are believed to play a role in its development.[30] Anorexia is much more prevalent in western culture than in non-western countries. Some believe this has to do with the media in western society, which portrays thin women as beautiful and desirable.[31] Anorexia is a devastating eating disorder typically defined as an obsessive behavior focus on weight gain and self image. Many people with this eating disorder do not realize the danger that they could be facing; or, perhaps they hide their fear of weight gain. Women who have a mother or sister who had the disorder are 12 to 20 times more likely to develop it. Women in these families are generally expected to be sensitive, devoted, and self-sacrificing" (p. These women fighting between the clashing ideals of the traditional sex role and high achievement often become anorexic.[38] Women and men of all ages can suffer from anorexia. Because it does often begin in adolescence, there may be that confusion. Women are under scrutiny far more than men in this regard. Society is influenced by the media ?[40] Weight allegra jean pregnant Factor in persistent vegetative report on blocks chemicals such duty. Triazolo ring attached to treat anxiety dizziness.[42] Weight loss helps them feel more in control of their life and also initially improves self esteem. This is because weight loss is highly valued and reinforced in Western society.[43] Eating disorders are on the rise not surprisingly with the current emphasis society places on thinness. Appetite is a desire for certain bodily satisfaction such as sustenance provided by food .[45] Eating a balanced diet will help your body cope with whatever side effects you have and will also help you regain your strength. There may be times during chemotherapy when you do not feel like eating.[46] Eating disorders are generally characterized as bulimia nervosa, anorexia nervosa and eating disorders not other wise specified. According to the World of Psychology anorexia is defined as an eating disorder characterized by an overwhelming, irrational fear of being fat, compulsive dieting to the point of self starvation and excessive weight loss.(World of Psychology Page 317). Eating disorders can become chronic, debilitating, and even life-threatening conditions . [48] Eating disorders are usually nothing to do with food. Parents need to be with their child to see them through it.[49] Death apparently followed from the starvation alone?. The want of appetite is, I believe, due to a morbid mental state?.[52] Deaths from anorexia are very rare, even in the fashion world. Models are in far greater danger of being killed in a car driving to the fashion show than dying of anorexia.[53] Treatment should always be based on a comprehensive evaluation of the individual and family. Individual therapy usually includes both cognitive and behavioral techniques.[54] Treatments for anorexia include psychological counseling – but there is no proven treatment to reduce the symptoms of this eating disorder. Studying the human brain patterns of anorexics may improve the treatment of anorexia.[55] Treatment of an eating disorder in the US ranges from $500 per day to $2,000 per day. The average cost for a month of inpatient treatment is $30,000.[56] Personality traits between the two disorders are also similar, such as perfectionism, meticulousness, rigidity, and stubbornness. Rothenberg maintains the idea that there appears to be a modern form of obsessive compulsive illness beginning during the adolescent period.[60] Persons with bulimia may eat due to stress to "stuff down" their emotions. Unlike those with anorexia, a person with bulimia often knows he/she has a problem and is more likely to seek help. Medical risks of self-starvation include heart failure, low blood pressure and pulse, weakened kidney and liver functions and increased risk for osteoperosis. [65] Medication (usually antidepressants) may be helpful if the adolescent with anorexia is also depressed. The frequent occurrence of medical complications and the possibility of death during the course of acute and rehabilitative treatment requires both your adolescent's physician and a nutritionist to be active members of the management team. Anorexic girls are preoccupied with dieting and being thin, often seeing themselves as fat despite being severely underweight. Their excessive weight loss can cause shrunken organs, loss of bone mineral and an irregular heartbeat.[68] Anorexia has often been perceived as a quest for model-like beauty, as a teenage fad or as a diet gone wrong. It has even been described as a lifestyle choice.[69] Anorexia nervosa is described as a disorder marked by obsession and a distorted body image. A person affected by anorexia has a great fear of. Anorexia nervosa, or simply anorexia, is a psychiatric and physical illness in which the sufferer basically starves herself. Clinically, a person is anorexic if she has 85 percent or less of the normal body weight for someone of her age and height, yet continues to fast or diet. Anorexics are often very smart, popular or try to please everyone. They are those students that get good grades, have lots of friends, do extra-curricular activities and more.[72] Anorexia not being a disease? It's a mental disease, just like depression, schizophrenia, dissociation disorder, OCD, etc, and is treated as such by medical professionals.[73] Anorexia and bulimia are not caused by stupidity. They are mental illnesses, psychiatric disorders.[74] Anorexia nervosa is a psychological disorder characterized by a distorted body image and the compulsion to gain control by losing weight. Consuming only a few hundred calories a day and exercising compulsively, anorexics are often dangerously underweight yet still see themselves as fat.[75] Anorexia, says Kraus, is not the rejection of the feminine self as it is universally held to be, but the rejection of consumer culture. The eater is paralyzed at having to live in a world that does not nourish; anorexia is the refusal to accept the world as given. Anorexia, as well as bulimia and other eating disorders, are not only real, they’re extremely common and extremely deadly. Something needs to be done to change this aspect of our society that causes everyone to be so self-concious they need to starve themselves to death, and if we make light of how severe this problem is by going as low as to make a Halloween costume out of it, nothing will change.[77] Anorexia also incorporates low self-esteem. There is a great misperception of body size, of hunger, satiety, and other bodily sensations.[78] Anorexia has the highest death-rate of all mental illnesses, with as many as 20% of anorectics eventually dying of complications of the disease, usually from heart/organ failure or low levels of potassium. Once an anorectic reaches a certain weight, death becomes a very real possibility.[79] Anorexia often starts with a diet, which may be meant to help the person regain self-esteem and control. Some people perceive anorexia as a way to cope with problems when they feel out of control.[80] Anorexics may wear baggy or over-sized clothing to hide their thin bodies. In order to lose more weight and give the impression to others that they are eating, they often restrict their intake to fluids and low-calorie food choices such as plain lettuce.[81] Anorexia affects both the body and the mind. It may start as dieting, but it gets out of control.[82] Anorexia is characterized by severe calorie restriction and/or excessive exercise in order to lose weight in response to a distorted sense of being "fat" in spite of often being excessively thin. Bulimic individuals often binge eat and then induce vomiting in response to the food that they have consumed.[83] Anorexic symptoms usually started between ages 10 and 25; the peak of illness onset was between ages 15 and 19. Although Finland has an excellent taxpayer-funded healthcare system that covers everyone, only half of women with anorexia nervosa were recognized by healthcare professionals.[84] Someone once described Judaism as a ‘dirty religion’ and was immediately(and appropriately) labelled an anti-Semite. However, he was only critical of the beliefs, not of the people.[90] Someone with the disease can't just start eating like normal. For those of you who say it's only for rich teen girls with low self esteem, you're way wrong.[91] Someone 15-20% below an ideal BMI is considered anorexic. Mickley suggests that hospitalization is the usual intervention when someone is 25% under. Someone who is of mixed ethnicity can appreciate this assessment. But I did relate culturally to the Filipino side because by nature, I have always been for the underdog.[93] Professor Cohn closes with thoughts of "physiological differences between the sexes" and "the role of fashion" as alternative explanations of what I present. Holy anorexia certainly is not the only way to understand these women, and perhaps it is not even the "best" way. Prolongation of the dominant role by the physician may easily lead to continued dependency after its justification has ceased. The patient recovering from surgery or a serious illness must not be suddenly abandoned to her own devices as long as she needs her doctor's help and support.[98] Pro Ana's believe anorexia is a lifestyle, not a disease. As an ex-mooel and mother of two, I am a voice of reason for young women who desire nothing more than to be thin.[99] |